Kall
General information: First Jewish presence: 1857; peak Jewish population: 24 in 1905; Jewish population in 1933: 26
Summary: With no records indicating otherwise, it is safe to assume
that this Jewish community was founded in the mid-19th
century. Local Jews opened a prayer hall—it was located in
a private residence—soon after establishing a community;
the prayer hall was damaged by fire on an unspecified date,
after which the Jews of Kall purchased a site and built, in
1869/70, a new synagogue complete with bay windows, a
women’s gallery and a schoolroom. A community official
served as teacher and shochet, and for a time the community
was able to offer classes in religion.
The synagogue was broken into on Pogrom Night;
eyewitnesses related how local young thugs desecrated prayer
books and ritual objects before the building was set on fire.
The town’s remaining Jews were arrested that night. Although
the municipality appropriated the synagogue building in
1941 and carted the ruins away in 1946, the site was returned
to the Jewish community in 1950.
Author / Sources: Harold Slutzkin
Sources: SG-NRW, SIA
Sources: SG-NRW, SIA
Located in: north-rhine-westphalia