Bockenheim
General information: First Jewish presence: 16th century; peak Jewish population: 118 in 1853; Jewish population in 1933: 30
Summary:
Although individual Jews settled temporarily in Bockenheim
before the early 19th century, it was only then that an actual
community began to develop. Local Jews conducted services
in a prayer hall (located in a private residence) until 1848,
when a small, purpose-built synagogue with seats for 25 men
and 20 women was built in Bockenheim.
Many members of the diminished community left
after the Nazis implemented their anti-Jewish boycott.
On Pogrom Night, the few remaining Jews witnessed the
destruction of the synagogue’s interior and the desecration
of its ritual objects and Torah scrolls. By 1939, all Jews had
left the town.
The synagogue building, sold and converted into a
residence, no longer bears any of its original architectural
features.
Author / Sources: Harold Slutzkin
Sources: LJG, SIA
Sources: LJG, SIA
Located in: rhineland-palatinate